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Number of adults (20–79 years) with diabetes in United States of America (US)

2000 15.3 million
2011 23.7 million
2024 38.5 million
2050 43.0 million

USA is one of the 22 countries and territories in the IDF North America and Caribbean Region. USA has the third highest number of adults (20-79 years) with diabetes in the world and the highest total diabetes-related health expenditure.

Data source(s) used for the diabetes estimates in adults:

  1. Andy Menke et al. JAMA. 2015;314(10):1021-1029. doi:10.1001/jama.2015.10029. PMID:26348752.
  2. US Centers for disease control and prevention. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, NHANES 2017-2020

People with diabetes, in 1,000s

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Age-standardised prevalence of diabetes, %

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At a glance

United States of America

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2000
2011
2024
2050
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Diabetes estimates (20-79 y)
People with diabetes, in 1,000s 15,280.0 23,721.8 38,536.4 43,025.3
Age-standardised prevalence of diabetes, % - 9.4 13.7 15.2
Proportion of people with undiagnosed diabetes, % - - 24.8 -
People with undiagnosed diabetes, in 1,000s - - 9,557.0 -
Impaired Fasting Glucose (IFG)
People with IFG, in 1,000s - - 37,250.9 40,866.2
Age-standardised prevalence of IFG, % - - 14.2 14.9
Impaired Glucose Tolerance (IGT)
People with IGT, in 1,000s - 25,948.7 31,477.4 34,748.3
Age-standardised prevalence of IGT, % - 10.6 11.5 12.5
Mortality attributable to diabetes (20-79 y)
Deaths attributable to diabetes - 179,612.0 363,427.0 -
Proportion of diabetes-related deaths in people 20-79 y, % - - 21.9 -
Hyperglycaemia in pregnancy (HIP) (20-49 y)
Live births affected by HIP - - 986,048.3 -
Prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), % - - 21.4 -
Live births affected by other types of diabetes first detected in pregnancy - - 56,674.1 -
Live births affected by other types of diabetes detected prior to pregnancy - - 171,850.6 -
Diabetes-related health expenditure
Total diabetes-related health expenditure, USD million - - 404,531.0 407,209.0
Total diabetes-related health expenditure, ID million - - 404,531.0 407,209.0
Diabetes-related health expenditure per person, USD - 8,468.0 10,497.4 9,464.4
Diabetes-related health expenditure per person, ID - - 10,497.4 9,464.4
Type 1 diabetes estimates in children and adolescents
People with type 1 diabetes (all age groups) - - 1,476,859.0 -
People with type 1 diabetes (0-19 y) - - 196,778.3 -
Demographics
Total adult population (20-79 y), in 1,000s 190,081.0 216,804.8 245,525.2 262,288.0
Population of children and adolescents (0-19 y) - - 82,611,598.0 -
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Diabetes estimates (20-79 y)
People with diabetes, in 1,000s 15,280.0
Age-standardised prevalence of diabetes, % -
Proportion of people with undiagnosed diabetes, % -
People with undiagnosed diabetes, in 1,000s -
Impaired Fasting Glucose (IFG)
People with IFG, in 1,000s -
Age-standardised prevalence of IFG, % -
Impaired Glucose Tolerance (IGT)
People with IGT, in 1,000s -
Age-standardised prevalence of IGT, % -
Mortality attributable to diabetes (20-79 y)
Deaths attributable to diabetes -
Proportion of diabetes-related deaths in people 20-79 y, % -
Hyperglycaemia in pregnancy (HIP) (20-49 y)
Live births affected by HIP -
Prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), % -
Live births affected by other types of diabetes first detected in pregnancy -
Live births affected by other types of diabetes detected prior to pregnancy -
Diabetes-related health expenditure
Total diabetes-related health expenditure, USD million -
Total diabetes-related health expenditure, ID million -
Diabetes-related health expenditure per person, USD -
Diabetes-related health expenditure per person, ID -
Type 1 diabetes estimates in children and adolescents
People with type 1 diabetes (all age groups) -
People with type 1 diabetes (0-19 y) -
Demographics
Total adult population (20-79 y), in 1,000s 190,081.0
Population of children and adolescents (0-19 y) -